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Minimum acreage for a Texas wildlife valuation

Updated November 1, 2026 · by Adam McLaughlin

There's no minimum acreage for most wildlife management land. A minimum only applies when a tract has been made smaller, for example when land is split, sold off or divided among heirs.

When the minimum applies

Adjacent tracts with the same owner count as one tract.

The minimum by region

The rule is a percentage, (acres − 1) ÷ acres, and each appraisal district picks a figure inside its region's range. Turned into acres, that's roughly:

RegionRange the district picks fromSmallest tract that qualifies
Trans-Pecos97–99%about 33.3 to 100 acres
High Plains96–98%about 25 to 50 acres
Rolling Plains96–98%about 25 to 50 acres
Edwards Plateau (western)96–98%about 25 to 50 acres
Edwards Plateau (eastern)93–95%about 14.3 to 20 acres
Cross Timbers and Prairies93–95%about 14.3 to 20 acres
Gulf Prairies and Marshes (upper coast)92–94%about 12.5 to 16.7 acres
Gulf Prairies and Marshes (lower coast)96–98%about 25 to 50 acres
Post Oak Savannah92–94%about 12.5 to 16.7 acres
Blackland Prairie92–94%about 12.5 to 16.7 acres
Pineywoods92–94%about 12.5 to 16.7 acres
South Texas Plains96–98%about 25 to 50 acres

Tracts in a wildlife management property association, or in areas TPWD designates as habitat for endangered, threatened or candidate species, use lower ranges, so smaller tracts can qualify. Your appraisal district tells you which figure it uses. TPWD also publishes a map of appraisal regions by county (PDF).

Splitting land? Check the minimum with your appraisal district before you sell or divide. A tract that falls below it can lose the valuation, and a change of use can bring rollback taxes.

More guides: How to file the annual report (PWD-888) · The 7 wildlife practices, with examples · Writing your wildlife plan (PWD-885) · Converting ag to wildlife · Rollback taxes explained

Sources

This is general information, not legal or tax advice. Your appraisal district's adopted figure applies.

Common questions

Is there a minimum acreage for a Texas wildlife exemption?

Only when the tract has been made smaller since January 1 of the previous tax year. Otherwise there is no minimum acreage for wildlife management use.

How is the minimum calculated?

The wildlife use requirement is (acres minus 1) divided by acres. Each appraisal district picks a percentage within its region's range, for example 92 to 94 percent in the Blackland Prairie, which works out to about 12.5 to 16.7 acres.

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